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Fig. 3 | BioPsychoSocial Medicine

Fig. 3

From: Cardiac autonomic and cortisol stress responses to real operations in surgeons: relationship with individual psychobiological characteristics and experience

Fig. 3

Heart rate (A), heart rate variability (B), and cortisol (C) responses to surgery in senior and expert surgeons (n = 8 per group). Data are reported as mean ± standard error. Abbreviation: RMSSD = root mean square of successive beat-to-beat interval differences. * p < .05 vs baseline value for both groups

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BioPsychoSocial Medicine

ISSN: 1751-0759

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