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Table 2 Comparison of changes: pre-, post-treatment, and follow-up

From: A pilot trial of an online guided self-help cognitive behavioral therapy program for bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder in Japanese patients

 

Pre-treatment (T0)

Mean (SD)

Post-treatment (T1)

Mean (SD)

Follow-up (T2)

Mean (SD)

 

Comparison (pre- vs. post-)

 

Comparison (pre- vs. follow-up)

P-value

Mean changes

CI 95%

P-value

Mean changes

CI 95%

Binge eating frequency (1w)

6.90 (6.00)

5.40 (4.80)

0.396

1.5

(-2.4; 5.4)

2.80 (3.00)

0.058

4.1

(-0.2; 8.4)

Binge eating frequency (4w, EDE-Q)

24.00 (15.00)

19.00 (19.00)

0.329

5.2

(-6.6; 17.1)

12.00 (9.00)

0.011**

12.2

(3.8; 20.7)

Self-induced vomiting frequency (4w, EDE-Q)

10.00 (17.00)

12.00 (22.00)

0.474

-2.0

(-8.3; 4.3)

11.00 (20.00)

0.673

-1.0

(-6.4; 4.4)

EDE-Q Restraint

2.42 (1.48)

1.68 (0.78)

0.163

0.8

(-0.4; 1.9)

1.98 (0.80)

0.473

0.4

(-1.0; 1.9)

EDE-Q Eating Concern

4.15 (1.98)

3.40 (1.46)

0.259

0.8

(-0.7; 2.2)

2.50 (1.36)

0.473

0.4

(-1.0; 1.9)

EDE-Q Weight Concern

4.92 (0.80)

4.12 (1.10)

0.084

0.8

(-0.1; 1.7)

3.05 (1.08)

0.004**

1.9

(0.8; 2.9)

EDE-Q Shape Concern

5.11 (0.83)

4.53 (1.04)

0.112

0.6

(-0.2; 1.3)

3.44 (1.26)

0.011**

1.7

(0.5; 2.8)

EDE-Q Global score

4.15 (0.78)

3.43 (0.81)

0.119

0.7

(-0.2; 1.7)

2.74 (0.90)

0.016**

1.4

(0.4; 2.5)

EDI-2

109.00 (24.00)

108.00 (35.00)

0.888

1.4

(-20.9; 23.7)

86.00 (28.00)

0.038**

23.5

(1.6; 45.4)

BITE-SAS

15.10 (6.10)

17.00 (7.40)

0.414

-1.9

(-7.0; 3.2)

13.60 (8.30)

0.233

1.5

(-1.2; 4.2)

BITE-SS

12.00 (8.00)

11.00 (7.00)

0.646

1.0

(-3.9; 5.9)

9.00 (5.00)

0.201

2.9

(-1.9; 7.7)

HADS total

23.40 (3.20)

19.90 (3.40)

0.026**

3.5

(0.6; 6.4)

21.10 (4.90)

0.214

2.2

(-1.6; 6.1)

EQ-5D-5L

0.78 (0.16)

0.81 (0.14)

0.519

0.0

(-0.1; 0.1)

0.81 (0.19)

0.756

0.0

(-0.2; 0.2)

  1. Abbreviations: SD Standard deviation, CI Confidence interval, BITE-SAS Symptom scale, BITE-SS Severity scale, BMI Body mass index, ASRS-ITS Inattention Trait Score, ASRS-HTS Hyperactivity Trait Score
  2. *Paired T test
  3. **Bold: significant comparison