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Table 2 Belgian (University Hospitals Leuven) diagnostic criteria for ‘habitual hyperthermia’ in 1990

From: ‘Functional hyperthermia’: a historical overview

1. Age 16 to 40 years with no immunosuppression or drug dependence

2. Axillary temperature less than or equal to 101.3°F (38.5 °C)

3. Increased body temperature after mild exertion

4. No effect of antipyretics

5. Additional functional symptoms include fatigue

6. No localising signs

7. No laboratory abnormalities (i.e. CBC w/diff, ESR, APP, s-TSH, ANA, urinalysis)

8. Normal chest X-ray and abdominal ultrasound

9. No alternative hypotheses

  1. Redrawn from Knockaert and Bobbaers, with the authorisation and courtesy of the journal [66]
  2. Abbreviations: ANA, antinuclear antibodies; APP, acute-phase proteins; CBC, complete blood count; ESR, erythrocyte sedimentation rate; TSH, thyroid stimulating hormone