|
Length of lunch time
|
|
< 10 min
|
426
|
11.96
|
4.90
| |
|
10–20 min
|
1527
|
12.80
|
4.90
|
< 0.01
|
|
> 20 minutes
|
323
|
13.24
|
5.31
|
< 0.01
|
|
vs < 10 min
|
|
Salty food preference
|
|
More preferred
|
193
|
11.75
|
4.93
| |
|
Moderate
|
1694
|
12.55
|
4.90
| |
|
Less preferred
|
395
|
13.89
|
5.09
|
< 0.01
|
|
vs more preferred and moderate
|
|
Eating vegetables
|
|
With every meal
|
916
|
13.91
|
5.01
|
< 0.01
|
|
Once/day
|
1286
|
11.98
|
4.75
| |
|
Never
|
70
|
10.63
|
5.23
| |
|
vs once/day and never
|
|
Subjective eating speed
|
|
Quick
|
810
|
12.73
|
5.06
| |
|
Moderate
|
1287
|
12.77
|
4.91
| |
|
Slow
|
195
|
12.31
|
5.00
|
Ns
|
|
Dinner within 2 hours before sleep
|
|
Yes
|
606
|
12.02
|
4.83
| |
|
No
|
1687
|
12.96
|
5.00
|
< 0.01
|
|
vs Yes
|
|
Snacking after dinner over 3 times/week
|
|
Yes
|
657
|
12.10
|
4.83
| |
|
No
|
1638
|
12.97
|
5.01
|
< 0.01
|
|
vs Yes
|
|
Skipping breakfast over 3 days/week
|
|
Yes
|
342
|
11.58
|
5.23
| |
|
No
|
1953
|
12.92
|
4.90
|
< 0.01
|
|
vs Yes
|
|
Over 30 min of intensive exercise more than twice per week
|
|
Yes
|
442
|
14.47
|
4.83
|
< 0.01
|
|
No
|
1851
|
12.29
|
4.91
| |
|
vs No
|
|
Over one-hour walking/day
|
|
Yes
|
1002
|
13.09
|
4.95
|
< 0.01
|
|
No
|
1287
|
12.42
|
4.97
| |
|
vs No
|
|
Current smoking status
|
|
No
|
1950
|
12.88
|
4.87
|
< 0.01
|
|
Yes
|
345
|
11.77
|
5.40
| |
|
vs Yes
|
|
Alcohol consumption (ethanol conversion [g]/day)
|
|
< 22
|
1623
|
12.68
|
4.92
| |
|
22-43
|
417
|
12.79
|
5.07
| |
|
44-65
|
181
|
13.09
|
5.33
| |
|
> 66
|
66
|
12.11
|
4.55
|
Ns
|
