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Table 1 The causes of dysfunctions of the five viscera according to traditional Chinese theory

From: Acupuncture and moxibustion for stress-related disorders

Cause of dysfunction

Heart

Liver

Spleen

Lung

Kidney

Aging

   

Psychological stress

  

Chronic dysfunction of other organs

 

Infection

 

 

 

Disregard for health

 

 

Environmental stress

 

Congenital