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Table 2 Differences between younger (N= 90) and older (N= 87) chronic somatoform pain patients (t- test): the Freiburg Personality Inventory and the SCL-90 R before treatment

From: Younger and older chronic somatoform pain patients in psycho-diagnostics, physician-patient relationship and treatment outcome

Measures

Total group (N=177)

16-49 years old (N=90)

50-79 years old (N=87)

t-test

Freiburg Personality Inventory (FPI)

Pre-treatment (Stanine Score)

m

sd

m

sd

m

sd

p

Satisfaction with oneself [1]

3.4

1.7

3.3

1.7

3.5

1.7

n.s

Social orientation [2]

5.8

1.6

5.8

1.6

5.8

1.6

n.s

Need for achievement [3]

4.4

1.7

4.4

1.8

4.4

1.6

n.s

Inhibition [4]

5.9

4.9

6.4

6.7

5.4

1.7

n.s

Irritability [5]

5.7

2.0

5.4

2.0

5.9

2.0

n.s

Aggression [6]

4.7

1.9

4.6

1.8

4.6

1.9

n.s

Demandedness [7]

5.8

1.6

5.7

1.7

5.9

1.4

n.s

Physical complaints [8]

6.5

1.6

6.6

1.4

6.3

1.8

n.s

Worries about health [9]

4.5

1.7

4.7

1.8

4.4

1.6

n.s

Openess [10]

4.5

1.8

4.5

1.8

4.5

1.7

n.s

Extraversion [11]

4.1

1.7

4.0

1.7

4.3

1.6

n.s

Emotional instabilityity [12]

6.4

1.5

6.5

1.5

6.3

1.8

n.s

Symptomchecklist SCL-90 R (T-Score)

Psychoticism

58.7

11.1

59.5

10.6

57.9

11.5

n.s

Paranoid thinking

53.3

12.8

54.5

13.4

52.1

12.1

n.s

Phobic anxiety

58.0

13.3

59.1

14.7

56.9

11.9

n.s

Aggression

55.7

12.1

57.9

12.5

53.4

11.3

*

Anxiety

61.2

12.8

62.1

12.9

60.3

12.8

n.s

Depression

63.4

12.7

64.9

12.6

61.8

12.7

n.s

Insecurity

54.7

12.5

56.6

12.8

52.8

12.1

n.s

Obsession

59.1

14.3

59.9

14.4

58.2

14.3

n.s

Somatization

67.4

13.0

66.3

12.9

68.4

13.0

n.s

GSI

63.0

13.5

64.0

13.9

62.0

13.2

n.s

PSDI

64.1

11.4

64.5

12.1

63.8

10.6

n.s

PST

59.7

13.7

60.7

13.7

58.6

13.7

n.s

  1. GSI= Global Symptom Index (Total Score), PSDI= Index of response behaviour.
  2. PST= number of positive responses.
  3. * =p< .05.