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Table 3 Stress factors in peri-menopausal women with undefined symptoms

From: The role of traditional Japanese medicine (Kampo) in the practice of psychosomatic medicine: the usefulness of Kampo in the treatment of the stress-related symptoms of women, especially those with peri-menopausal disorder

Investigation period

1994–1996

1997–2000

Significance

Odds ratio

n = 284

n = 191

Ratio of the consciousness of stress

70.0%

72.8%

  

199/284

139/191

Stress factors

    

(Item)

    

 Conditional problems

55.8%

54.0%

NS

0.97

Workplace problems

11.1%

25.9%

P = 0.003

2.33

 Spousal problems

23.6%

31.7%

NS

1.49

(Spousal relationship problems)

12.6%

22.3%

P = 1.146

1.77

Problems associated with children

19.6%

35.3%

P = 0.014

1.80

(Attitude problems and concerns about the prospective life of the child [children])

10.1%

22.3%

P = 0.008

2.21

 Parental problems

16.6%

24.5%

NS

1.48

 Problems associated with the nursing of parents

8.0%

15.1%

P = 0.048

1.89