Table 3 The basic data and gender differences of the nine primary scales for community, student, out patient, and inpatient samples¹⁾

Community samples

   All (N = 460)

.63 (.48)

.72 (.56)

.56 (.52)

.73 (.53)

.38 (.39)

.47 (.50)

.16 (.30)

.52 (.53)

.28 (.38)

   Men (N = 143)

.64 (.50)

.81 (.59)

.54 (.49)

.75 (.49)

.43 (.41)

.52 (.50)

.16 (.32)

.59 (.55)

.36 (.42)

   Women (N = 317)

.63 (.47)

.68 (.55)

.58 (.54)

.73 (.55)

.36 (.38)

.45 (.51)

.16 (.29)

.49 (.52)

.25 (.36)

P ²⁾

n s

.020

n s

n s

n s

n s

n s

n s

.010

Undergraduate students

   All (N = 124)

.71 (.58)

.99 (.63)

.82 (.68)

.95 (.69)

.68 (.62)

.74 (.68)

.30 (.45)

.65 (.68)

.40 (.53)

   Men (N = 28)

.66 (.47)

.91 (.59)

.84 (.67)

.88 (.67)

.54 (.48)

.78 (.67)

.27 (.43)

.88 (.75)

.46 (.57)

   Women (N = 96)

.73 (.61)

1.02 (.64)

.82 (.69)

.97 (.70)

.72 (.65)

.72 (.69)

.31 (.46)

.58 (.64)

.38 (.52)

P ²⁾

ns

ns

ns

ns

ns

ns

ns

.040

ns

Outpatients

   All (N = 104)

1.14 (.86)

1.28 (.91)

1.13 (.90)

1.45 (.93)

1.04 (.88)

.85 (.80)

.75 (.85)

.92 (.85)

.65 (.63)

   Men (N = 34)

.86 (.74)

1.02 (.87)

.89 (.92)

1.19 (.95)

0.84 (.79)

.61 (.55)

.57 (.81)

.66 (.75)

.51 (.61)

   Women (N = 70)

1.27 (.89)

1.41 (.90)

1.25 (.87)

1.57 (.91)

1.14 (.90)

.97 (.88)

.83 (.87)

1.05 (.87)

.72 (.63)

P ²⁾

.020

.039

n s

n s

n s

.013

n s

.027

n s

Inpatients

   All (N = 80)

1.05 (.75)

1.29 (.94)

1.14 (.89)

1.60 (.96)

1.03 (.92)

.79 (.92)

.69 (.77)

.94 (.92)

.86 (.82)

   Men (N = 26)

1.07 (.73)

1.28 (.94)

1.13 (.92)

1.54 (.92)

1.03 (.87)

.87 (.94)

.71 (.68)

1.04 (.95)

.83 (.89)

   Women (N = 54)

1.04 (.76)

1.30 (.95)

1.14 (.89)

1.63 (.99)

1.03 (.95)

.75 (.91)

.68 (.82)

.90 (.91)

.88 (.80)

P ²⁾

n s

n s

n s

n s

n s

n s

n s

n s

n s